Wed Jun 10, 2009 12:40 pm
if (fread(&grey,sizeof(char),1,fptr) != 1)
#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "math.h"
#include <iostream.h>
// bitmap header structs
#ifndef TRUE
#define TRUE 1
#define FALSE 0
#endif
//#include "paulslib.h"
/*
Sample program to read a limited number of BMP file types
Write out lots of diagnostics
Write out a 24 bit RAW image file
*/
typedef struct {
unsigned short int type; /* Magic identifier */
unsigned int size; /* File size in bytes */
unsigned short int reserved1, reserved2;
unsigned int offset; /* Offset to image data, bytes */
} HEADER;
typedef struct {
unsigned int size; /* Header size in bytes */
int width,height; /* Width and height of image */
unsigned short int planes; /* Number of colour planes */
unsigned short int bits; /* Bits per pixel */
unsigned int compression; /* Compression type */
unsigned int imagesize; /* Image size in bytes */
int xresolution,yresolution; /* Pixels per meter */
unsigned int ncolours; /* Number of colours */
unsigned int importantcolours; /* Important colours */
} INFOHEADER;
typedef struct {
unsigned char r,g,b,junk;
} COLOURINDEX;
// functions used for reading bitmap
/*
Read a possibly byte swapped unsigned short integer
*/
int ReadUShort(FILE *fptr,short unsigned *n,int swap)
{
unsigned char *cptr,tmp;
if (fread(n,2,1,fptr) != 1)
return(FALSE);
if (swap) {
cptr = (unsigned char *)n;
tmp = cptr[0];
cptr[0] = cptr[1];
cptr[1] =tmp;
}
return(TRUE);
}
/*
Read a possibly byte swapped unsigned integer
*/
int ReadUInt(FILE *fptr,unsigned int *n,int swap)
{
unsigned char *cptr,tmp;
if (fread(n,4,1,fptr) != 1)
return(FALSE);
if (swap) {
cptr = (unsigned char *)n;
tmp = cptr[0];
cptr[0] = cptr[3];
cptr[3] = tmp;
tmp = cptr[1];
cptr[1] = cptr[2];
cptr[2] = tmp;
}
return(TRUE);
}
// end functions used for reading bitmap
int main(int argc,char **argv)
{
int i,j;
int gotindex = FALSE;
char grey,r,g,b;
HEADER header;
INFOHEADER infoheader;
COLOURINDEX colourindex[256];
FILE *fptr;
/* Check arguments */
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr,"Usage: %s filename\n",argv[0]);
exit(-1);
}
/* Open file */
if ((fptr = fopen(argv[1],"r")) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr,"Unable to open BMP file \"%s\"\n",argv[1]);
exit(-1);
}
/* Read and check the header */
ReadUShort(fptr,&header.type,FALSE);
fprintf(stderr,"ID is: %d, should be %d\n",header.type,'M'*256+'B');
ReadUInt(fptr,&header.size,FALSE);
fprintf(stderr,"File size is %d bytes\n",header.size);
ReadUShort(fptr,&header.reserved1,FALSE);
ReadUShort(fptr,&header.reserved2,FALSE);
ReadUInt(fptr,&header.offset,FALSE);
fprintf(stderr,"Offset to image data is %d bytes\n",header.offset);
/* Read and check the information header */
if (fread(&infoheader,sizeof(INFOHEADER),1,fptr) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Failed to read BMP info header\n");
exit(-1);
}
fprintf(stderr,"Image size = %d x %d\n",infoheader.width,infoheader.height);
fprintf(stderr,"Number of colour planes is %d\n",infoheader.planes);
fprintf(stderr,"Bits per pixel is %d\n",infoheader.bits);
fprintf(stderr,"Compression type is %d\n",infoheader.compression);
fprintf(stderr,"Number of colours is %d\n",infoheader.ncolours);
fprintf(stderr,"Number of required colours is %d\n",
infoheader.importantcolours);
/* Read the lookup table if there is one */
for (i=0;i<255;i++) {
colourindex[i].r = rand() % 256;
colourindex[i].g = rand() % 256;
colourindex[i].b = rand() % 256;
colourindex[i].junk = rand() % 256;
}
if (infoheader.ncolours > 0) {
for (i=0;i<infoheader.ncolours;i++) {
if (fread(&colourindex[i].b,sizeof(unsigned char),1,fptr) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Image read failed 1 \n");
exit(-1);
}
if (fread(&colourindex[i].g,sizeof(unsigned char),1,fptr) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Image read failed 2 \n");
exit(-1);
}
if (fread(&colourindex[i].r,sizeof(unsigned char),1,fptr) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Image read failed 3 \n");
exit(-1);
}
if (fread(&colourindex[i].junk,sizeof(unsigned char),1,fptr) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Image read failed 4 \n");
exit(-1);
}
fprintf(stderr,"%3d\t%3d\t%3d\t%3d\n",i,
colourindex[i].r,colourindex[i].g,colourindex[i].b);
}
gotindex = TRUE;
}
/* Seek to the start of the image data */
fseek(fptr,header.offset,SEEK_SET);
/* Read the image */
for (j=0;j<infoheader.height;j++) {
for (i=0;i<infoheader.width;i++) {
if (infoheader.bits== {
if (fread(&grey,sizeof(char),1,fptr) != 1) {
fprintf(stderr,"Image read failed 6 %s \n",&grey);
exit(-1);
}
if (gotindex) {
fprintf(stderr,"indexed\n");
putchar(colourindex[grey].r);
putchar(colourindex[grey].g);
putchar(colourindex[grey].b);
} else {
putchar(grey);
}
}
else
{
fprintf(stderr,"Not Grey Scale Image !!");
return 0;
}
} /* i */
} /* j */
fclose(fptr);
return 0;
}
Wed Jul 08, 2009 12:47 am
Wed Jul 08, 2009 12:50 am
Thu Jul 09, 2009 5:47 am
Wed Jul 22, 2009 5:16 pm
Codemiles.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com
Powered by phpBB © phpBB Group.