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FTP commands

Thu Dec 04, 2008 2:04 am

FTP Commands, by example. The FTP (File Transfer Protocol) utility program is commonly used for copying files to and from other computers .

To connect to a FTP server :
Code:
ftp <hostname> [port]



Here a list of important FTP commands

? get information about the FTP commands
Code:
? [command]


ascii - To set the mode to ASCII mode before transferring text files.

Code:
ascii


binary - Sets the type of transfer to binary
Code:
binary


bye exit FTP environment

Code:
bye


cd to change from directory to another

Code:
cd remote-directory


close close the current connection

Code:
close


delete [remote-file] to delete a file in the current remote directory
Code:
delete remote-file


dir list of a remote directory's files and subdirectories

Code:
dir [remote-directory] [local-file]


get - Copies a single file from the remote computer to the local computer
Code:
get remote-file [local-file]


help [command ] Displays descriptions for ftp commands

Code:
help [command]


lcd [directory ] Changes the working directory of the local machine
Code:
lcd [directory]


pwd -Show the current directory on the remote computer
Code:
pwd


lpwd Show the current directory on the local computer

Code:
lpwd


ls [remote-directory ] [local-file ] to list the names of the files in the current remote directory
Code:
ls [remote-directory] [local-file]


mget to copy multiple files to the local computer from remote computer.
Code:
mget remote-files [ ...]


mput to copy multiple files to the remote computer from local computer.
Code:
mput local-files [ ...]


put to copy one file to the remote computer from the local machine.
Code:
put local-file [remote-file]


open hostname - connects to the specified host.
Code:
open computer [port]




quit Ends the FTP session with the remote computer and exits ftp it is the same effect like
Code:
quit


quote Sends arguments, verbatim, to the remote FTP server
Code:
quote argument [ ....]


mkdir Creates a remote directory on the remote computer
Code:
mkdir directory


mls Displays an abbreviated list of a remote directory's on the remote computer
Code:
mls remote-files [ ...] local-file


rename Renames remote files on the remote computer
Code:
rename [filename] [new filename]


rmdir Deletes a remote directory on the remote computer
Code:
rmdir [directory]



send Copies a local file to the remote computer
Code:
send local-file [remote-file]


status Displays the current status of FTP connections
Code:
status


trace Toggles packet tracing
Code:
trace


type Sets the mode to the transfer mode
Code:
type [type-name]


user Authentication username
Code:
user user-name [password] [account]





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